Revision history

• 2024-05-21 (changed the title to be more descriptive, made the abstract more descriptive)
• 2024-02-25 (fixed incorrect grammar: "whether or not" -> "whether" when the outcome is in question)
• 2022-10-23 (updated bibliography to include publication data instead of only arxiv link)
• 2022-06-18 (removed a duplicate word, added a footnote to clarify some standard-but-overloaded notation, added a note to define some other standard notation)
• 2022-06-13 (removed unused abbreviation from abstract)
• 2022-06-11 (updated references to other articles in this series to link to html abstract pages instead of to pdfs. Didn't change the version number/date)
• 2022-05-23 (added footnotes about etymology and pronunciation)
• 2022-05-15 (improved some wording, fixed grammar errors, moved an inline reference to the bibliography, removed part of one footnote)
• 2022-05-14 (first version)